Background Image 1 - (Kosovo Times, 2016)
Figure References
Figure 1 –
House Committee on Natural Resources, (n.d.). A gold nugget. [image] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:GoldNuggetUSGOV.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 2 –
Nerdtalker, (2009). Indium. [image] Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Indium.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 3 –
energyskeptic, (2014). 8 Rare Earth Metals are used in hybrid electric vehicles. [image] Available at: http://energyskeptic.com/2014/high-tech-cannot-last-rare-earth-metals/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 4 –
Michaud, D. (2014). Mponeng mine. [image] Available at: https://www.911metallurgist.com/blog/top-10-deepest-mines-on-the-planet [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 5 –
WOW.com, (2016). Underground longwall mining. [image] Available at: http://www.wow.com/wiki/Mining [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 6 –
Straterra, (n.d.). Sea bed mining. [image] Available at: http://www.straterra.co.nz/mining4nz/mining-101/types-of-mining/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 7 –
Burbano, R. (2013). AMD. [image] Available at: http://www.mediacoop.ca/fr/blog/common-frontiers/17977 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 8 –
Atkin, T. (2005). New China Clay Spoil Heap. [image] Available at: http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/81152 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 9 –
van Zeijst, V. (2010). Abandoned and water-filled shaft of a Baryte mine in the Scottish Highlands. [image] Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abandoned_baryte_mine_shaft_at_Ben_Eagach_near_Aberfeldy,_Perthshire,_Scotland.JPG [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 10 –
National Nuclear Security Administration, (2006). [image] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:LEUPowder.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 11 –
Liefferink, M. (2016). Acid Mine Drainage. [image] Available at: http://www.fse.org.za/index.php/item/486-acid-mine-drainage-the-environmental-and-social-risks-in-the-witwatersrand-gold-fields [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 12 –
McBride, J. (2015). Animas River. [image] Available at: http://www.newsweek.com/epa-causes-massive-colorado-spill-1-million-gallons-mining-waste-turns-river-361019 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 13 –
Morrison, T. (2016). Large iron mine in the Serra dos Carajás, Pará state, Brazil.. [image] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/place/South-America/Effects-of-rapid-population-increase [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 14 –
Carrington, K. (2011). Opencast Mine. [image] Available at: http://theconversation.com/we-are-letting-our-resources-luck-turn-to-dust-4456 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 15 –
USGS, (2015). Upper Arkansas River, Colorado. [image] Available at: http://toxics.usgs.gov/photo_gallery/UpperArk.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 16 –
BBC, (2013). Foolow Sinkhole. [image] Available at: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-25554549 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 17 –
Hadfield, C. (2013). Queensland Flood Run-off. [image] Available at: http://www.greatbarrierreef.org.au/is-toxic-run-off-from-mining-changing-the-reefs-environment/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 18 –
Seven Seas Search & Salvage, (2014). ROV. [image] Available at: http://www.ssssllc.net/equipment/survey-equipment/rov%E2%80%99s/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 19 –
Dodd, J. (2012). Seafloor Mining. [image] Available at: https://vimeo.com/57181759 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 20 –
British Antarctic Survey, (2016). Ocean Surveying. [image] Available at: https://southern-ocean-science.net/2016/03/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 21 –
Pit Watch, (2013). Berkeley Pit, Butte, Montana Time Lapse 1984-2012. [video] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXRJAfzEzi0&feature=youtu.be [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 22 –
mining-technology.com, (n.d.). Misima, Papua New Guinea. [image] Available at: http://www.mining-technology.com/projects/misima/misima1.html [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016].
Figure 23 –
Tevlin, K. (2012). Polluted Water. [image] Available at: https://kileytevlin.wikispaces.com/Pictures+of+Brazil+and+South+America+Mining+Sites+(for+mining+project) [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 24 –
Amazon Aid, (2014). Gold Mining in Amazon. [image] Available at: http://amazonaid.org/illegal-gold-exports/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 25 –
Dvorsky, G. (2016). Asteroid Miner. [image] Available at: http://gizmodo.com/luxembourg-wants-to-be-a-world-leader-in-asteroid-minin-1756860361 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 26 –
Charles, R. (2013). Kiwis Against Seabed Mining. [image] Available at: http://www.stuff.co.nz/taranaki-daily-news/news/9187985/Students-oppose-seabed-mining [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 1 –
Kosovo Times, (2016). The Truth About Close-Passing Asteroid Apophis.. [image] Available at: http://kosovotimes.net/2016/04/11/comets-asteroids-and-earth-039-s-future/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 2 –
Kratochvil, P. (n.d.). Opencut Mining. [image] Available at: http://all-free-download.com/free-photos/download/opencut-mining_207269.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 3 –
Coppi, J. (1992). Brukunga Mine Pollution. [image] Available at: http://scienceimage.csiro.au/library/water/i/4506/soil-pollution-at-the-brukunga-pyrites-mine-east-of-adelaide-in-the-mount-lofty-ranges-south-australia-1992-/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 4 –
Waymer, J. (2013). Indian River. [image] Available at: http://www.mysuncoast.com/news/state/algae-toxins-likely-killing-manatees-dolphins-and-pelicans/article_08bd3e7c-ec04-11e2-82f4-001a4bcf6878.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
House Committee on Natural Resources, (n.d.). A gold nugget. [image] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:GoldNuggetUSGOV.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 2 –
Nerdtalker, (2009). Indium. [image] Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Indium.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 3 –
energyskeptic, (2014). 8 Rare Earth Metals are used in hybrid electric vehicles. [image] Available at: http://energyskeptic.com/2014/high-tech-cannot-last-rare-earth-metals/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 4 –
Michaud, D. (2014). Mponeng mine. [image] Available at: https://www.911metallurgist.com/blog/top-10-deepest-mines-on-the-planet [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 5 –
WOW.com, (2016). Underground longwall mining. [image] Available at: http://www.wow.com/wiki/Mining [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 6 –
Straterra, (n.d.). Sea bed mining. [image] Available at: http://www.straterra.co.nz/mining4nz/mining-101/types-of-mining/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 7 –
Burbano, R. (2013). AMD. [image] Available at: http://www.mediacoop.ca/fr/blog/common-frontiers/17977 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 8 –
Atkin, T. (2005). New China Clay Spoil Heap. [image] Available at: http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/81152 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 9 –
van Zeijst, V. (2010). Abandoned and water-filled shaft of a Baryte mine in the Scottish Highlands. [image] Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abandoned_baryte_mine_shaft_at_Ben_Eagach_near_Aberfeldy,_Perthshire,_Scotland.JPG [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 10 –
National Nuclear Security Administration, (2006). [image] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:LEUPowder.jpg [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 11 –
Liefferink, M. (2016). Acid Mine Drainage. [image] Available at: http://www.fse.org.za/index.php/item/486-acid-mine-drainage-the-environmental-and-social-risks-in-the-witwatersrand-gold-fields [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 12 –
McBride, J. (2015). Animas River. [image] Available at: http://www.newsweek.com/epa-causes-massive-colorado-spill-1-million-gallons-mining-waste-turns-river-361019 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 13 –
Morrison, T. (2016). Large iron mine in the Serra dos Carajás, Pará state, Brazil.. [image] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/place/South-America/Effects-of-rapid-population-increase [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 14 –
Carrington, K. (2011). Opencast Mine. [image] Available at: http://theconversation.com/we-are-letting-our-resources-luck-turn-to-dust-4456 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 15 –
USGS, (2015). Upper Arkansas River, Colorado. [image] Available at: http://toxics.usgs.gov/photo_gallery/UpperArk.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 16 –
BBC, (2013). Foolow Sinkhole. [image] Available at: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-25554549 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 17 –
Hadfield, C. (2013). Queensland Flood Run-off. [image] Available at: http://www.greatbarrierreef.org.au/is-toxic-run-off-from-mining-changing-the-reefs-environment/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 18 –
Seven Seas Search & Salvage, (2014). ROV. [image] Available at: http://www.ssssllc.net/equipment/survey-equipment/rov%E2%80%99s/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 19 –
Dodd, J. (2012). Seafloor Mining. [image] Available at: https://vimeo.com/57181759 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 20 –
British Antarctic Survey, (2016). Ocean Surveying. [image] Available at: https://southern-ocean-science.net/2016/03/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 21 –
Pit Watch, (2013). Berkeley Pit, Butte, Montana Time Lapse 1984-2012. [video] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXRJAfzEzi0&feature=youtu.be [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 22 –
mining-technology.com, (n.d.). Misima, Papua New Guinea. [image] Available at: http://www.mining-technology.com/projects/misima/misima1.html [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016].
Figure 23 –
Tevlin, K. (2012). Polluted Water. [image] Available at: https://kileytevlin.wikispaces.com/Pictures+of+Brazil+and+South+America+Mining+Sites+(for+mining+project) [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 24 –
Amazon Aid, (2014). Gold Mining in Amazon. [image] Available at: http://amazonaid.org/illegal-gold-exports/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 25 –
Dvorsky, G. (2016). Asteroid Miner. [image] Available at: http://gizmodo.com/luxembourg-wants-to-be-a-world-leader-in-asteroid-minin-1756860361 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Figure 26 –
Charles, R. (2013). Kiwis Against Seabed Mining. [image] Available at: http://www.stuff.co.nz/taranaki-daily-news/news/9187985/Students-oppose-seabed-mining [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 1 –
Kosovo Times, (2016). The Truth About Close-Passing Asteroid Apophis.. [image] Available at: http://kosovotimes.net/2016/04/11/comets-asteroids-and-earth-039-s-future/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 2 –
Kratochvil, P. (n.d.). Opencut Mining. [image] Available at: http://all-free-download.com/free-photos/download/opencut-mining_207269.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 3 –
Coppi, J. (1992). Brukunga Mine Pollution. [image] Available at: http://scienceimage.csiro.au/library/water/i/4506/soil-pollution-at-the-brukunga-pyrites-mine-east-of-adelaide-in-the-mount-lofty-ranges-south-australia-1992-/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].
Background Image 4 –
Waymer, J. (2013). Indian River. [image] Available at: http://www.mysuncoast.com/news/state/algae-toxins-likely-killing-manatees-dolphins-and-pelicans/article_08bd3e7c-ec04-11e2-82f4-001a4bcf6878.html [Accessed 13 Oct. 2016].